- A handrail is a rail that provides a handhold – essentially, handrails help with stability so people do not slip or misplace their footing and fall. A handrail must be secure enough to provide stability and a continuous guide. Handrail systems should comply with AS1428 – Design for access and mobility.
- A guardrail is a structure to prevent persons from falling off a platform, walkway or landing. Sometimes a handrail will form part of a guardrail. A guardrail must be strong enough to resist breaking if someone falls or pushes on it. Guardrail systems should comply with AS1657 – Fixed platforms, walkways, stairways and ladders – Design, construction and installation.